Table 4 · Section 5.5

Seven bottlenecks on the way

Frictions that could slow or halt progress along the pathways. Whether each is negligible or decisive is itself an open research question. Filter by type, or tap for detail.

7 result(s)

The data wall

Running out of high-quality training data.

data

Economic & natural resources

Energy, capital and materials for ever-larger compute.

energycapital

Sufficiency of the neural paradigm

Maybe today's approach hits 'natural' limits.

paradigm

Increasing research difficulty

Each advance needs ever more effort to find.

research

The abstraction barrier

Can machines form the abstractions needed to go further?

abstraction

Deliberate slowdown

Regulation, safety and coordination choices.

governancesafety

Physical & fundamental limits

Physics, complexity and logic set hard ceilings.

physics